Concrete Calculator Ballast and Cement Formula:
Definition: This calculator estimates the required amount of cement and ballast for a given volume of concrete.
Purpose: It helps contractors, builders, and DIY enthusiasts determine the correct proportions of cement and ballast for concrete mixing.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total volume is divided into 4 parts, with 1 part being cement and 3 parts being ballast.
Details: Using the correct ratio of cement to ballast ensures the concrete mix has the desired strength and durability.
Tips: Enter the total volume (must be > 0) and select the unit (cu yd, cu ft, or m³). The calculator converts to cubic yards if needed, then computes the required amounts of cement and ballast, rounded to 3 decimal places.
Q1: Why is the ratio 1:3?
A: This is a standard mix ratio for general-purpose concrete, providing a balance between strength and workability.
Q2: How do I use different units?
A: Select the unit (cu yd, cu ft, or m³) from the dropdown. The calculator converts cu ft (1 cu yd = 27 cu ft) or m³ (1 m³ = 1.308 cu yd) to cubic yards automatically.
Q3: How do I find the total volume?
A: Use a volume calculator (e.g., Length × Width × Thickness in feet, then divide by 27 to get cubic yards) or measure your project area in cubic yards.
Q4: Can I adjust the ratio?
A: Yes, but this calculator is designed for a 1:3 ratio. Adjust the formula for different ratios.
Q5: Does this include waste?
A: No, this is a base calculation. Add 5-10% extra volume before calculating to account for waste or spillage.